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photo:https://sputnikglobe.com |
The BRICS nations, consisting
of Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, have been at the forefront
of reshaping global affairs and challenging Western hegemony led by the United
States. Recently, South Africa revealed that over 40 countries have expressed
their keen interest in joining the esteemed group.
Anil Sooklal, along with
officials from South Africa's Department of Foreign Affairs, addressed
reporters in Johannesburg, shedding light on the growing fascination with BRICS
membership. This revelation comes just a day after it was confirmed that
Russian President Vladimir Putin would not be attending the upcoming BRICS
Summit scheduled for August 22-24, 2023.
The summit will focus on
crucial discussions surrounding the expansion of BRICS and how swiftly it can
establish itself as a counterbalance to Western influence on global matters.
With 22 nations formally requesting to join BRICS, Sooklal revealed that
several other nations, including significant players from the southern
hemisphere, have informally shown their interest in becoming BRICS members.
South African officials
envision BRICS becoming a leading voice for developing nations. Notably,
countries such as Argentina, Iran, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates,
Cuba, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Comoros, Gabon, and Kazakhstan have
already expressed their aspirations to join the prestigious group.
However, hosting the BRICS
meeting poses a dilemma for South Africa. As a member of the International
Criminal Court (ICC) that issued an arrest warrant against Putin in March, the
country is obligated to apprehend the Russian President if he attends, based on
allegations of war crimes committed by Russia during its invasion of Ukraine.
Despite this predicament,
South Africa confirmed that Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov would attend
the summit as a replacement for President Putin. This decision has drawn
criticism from Western nations, accusing South Africa of being overly friendly
towards Russia, a long-time ally of the ruling African National Congress (ANC)
since the liberation movement fought against white minority rule.
South Africa maintains its
neutral stance on the Ukrainian conflict, advocating for a peaceful resolution
through negotiations. This position has led both sides to accept South Africa
as a mediator, setting it apart from the hardline approaches taken by Western
countries.
While Russia listened to South
Africa's peace proposal last month, it ultimately did not accept it. The
question remains whether condemnation and isolation will bring peace any
closer. South African officials believe that engagement and dialogue are the
keys to bringing all parties closer to meaningful negotiations.
As BRICS continues to attract
interest from various nations worldwide, the upcoming summit promises to be a
significant milestone in shaping the future landscape of global politics and
cooperation among emerging economies.
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