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photo:www.defensenews.com |
WASHINGTON - The United States is set to make a significant announcement, possibly as early as Friday, regarding military assistance worth over $300 million to be provided to Taiwan, according to two U.S. officials who spoke to Reuters. This move is expected to provoke China, which has been increasingly assertive towards the island.
In the 2023 budget, Congress
had authorized up to $1 billion for the Presidential Drawdown Authority weapons
aid intended for Taiwan. While the exact value of the upcoming package is
anticipated to be around $330 million, one official preferred to remain
anonymous.
At present, specific details
about the weapon systems included in the package are not likely to be disclosed
in the formal announcement. However, in recent weeks, there have been
indications that the package could consist of four unarmed MQ-9A reconnaissance
drones. Nevertheless, this inclusion might be subject to change as officials
work on resolving certain issues, such as the removal of advanced equipment
from the drones, which is typically restricted to only the U.S. Air Force.
Additionally, questions remain about who will bear the cost of the alterations
required for the drones. As of now, it is uncertain whether the drones will
ultimately be part of the final package.
The Taipei Economic and
Cultural Representative Office in the United States, Taiwan's de facto embassy,
has not responded immediately to requests for comments on this matter.
It is worth noting that Taiwan
had previously agreed to acquire four MQ-9B SeaGuardian drones, which are more
advanced and manufactured by General Atomics. These drones are scheduled for
delivery in 2025.
China regards Taiwan as part
of its territory, and in recent years, it has escalated military pressure on
the self-governing island. Beijing has never ruled out the use of force to
bring Taiwan under its control. In response, Taiwan staunchly rejects Chinese
sovereignty claims and maintains that the island's future should be determined
solely by its people.
In anticipation of the
upcoming aid package, Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin had informed a Senate
panel on May 16 that the United States would soon provide substantial
additional security assistance to Taiwan through the authorized Presidential
Drawdown Authority, as sanctioned by Congress last year.
Highlighting the urgency of
the situation, the top U.S. general, General Mark Milley, Chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff, asserted that the United States and its allies should expedite
the delivery of weapons to Taiwan in the coming years to bolster the island's
defense capabilities.
China has consistently
demanded that the United States, Taiwan's primary arms supplier, cease the sale
of weapons to the island.
Taiwan's defense spending this
year will prioritize preparing weapons and equipment to counter a "total
blockade" imposed by China, including securing parts for F-16 fighters and
replenishing its weapon inventory.
It is essential to differentiate
the Presidential Drawdown Authority (PDA) used for Ukraine as an emergency
measure to expedite security assistance by allowing the president to transfer
articles and services from U.S. stockpiles. Conversely, the Taiwan PDA is a
non-emergency authority approved by Congress last year.
Taiwan has expressed concerns
over delays in receiving U.S. weapon deliveries, such as Stinger anti-aircraft
missiles, as some shipments from U.S. stockpiles were diverted to Ukraine.
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